Hs 556. Interprofessionalworking. Introduction - 1527 Words

HS 556 Interprofessional Working Introduction This essay aims to provide a critical analyse upon interprofessional working in health care presenting it s importance and identifying issues and barriers that impact on the patients treatment. Furthermore, a multidisciplinary team meeting will be presented to identify the impact of different health care professionals such as a physiotherapist, an occupational therapist and a nurse have on a patient with complex need and how the patient receives the care needed due to the collaborative practice. In addition, a comparison between physiotherapy, occupational therapy and nursing practice will be outlined†¦show more content†¦This is to improve the care delivered in a more efficient and transparent way, as a result the Francis Inquiry Report (Department of Health DH 2010) was implemented in response to the failure in care and high mortality rates at Mid Staffordshire NHS Foundation Trust. On the other hand, The Centre for the Advancement of Interprofessional Education (CAIPE 2017) accentuates the importance of interprofessional education and aims to provide students the opportunity to acknowledge the significance of interprofessioanl working and it s impact on practice through exposure and engagement in collaborating working from an early stage and is implemented in their training. Consequently, it was recognised that interprofessional working impacts substantially on the quality of care. Core recommendations were made and guidance was published to support health and social care staff to overcome barriers and limitations of an active collaboration between different agencies. Main body The multidisciplinary team (MDT) meeting that the author attended was regarding Laura s case, a 62 year old lady that lives alone and had a fall followed by knee surgery on her right leg which now needed rehabilitation. Laura also has Hypertension, arthritis and was recently diagnosed with Parkinsons Disease, which is managed with medication.

DNA Testing and the Conviction of Criminals Essay

DNA Testing and the Conviction of Criminals There have been many incidents where cases have needed a solid prosecution in order to convict the defendant in a murder or rape case. This is where DNA Testing comes in to help. By taking a DNA test, a person can be found guilty or not guilty. If a person claims they have been raped there can be a sperm sample taken from the suspect in order to prove that he is guilty or not. In addition, in a murder case there can be blood taken from the suspect so they can tell of his innocence. There are several ways to determine whether a person is guilty or not by this method. Many cases have begun to use this method saying that it is foolproof. People say this is the method of the future of crime†¦show more content†¦So you ask, How does this work to catch or release criminals? DNA is very simple and small. Everyone has different patterns. Using certain machinery to detect a persons DNA solves these patterns. This evidence will create a future in crime scene investigation. At the University of Texas in Austin, there is a DNA facility, which maps DNA. They have several machines that are used to detect DNA. One of these machines is the ABI Prism 3700, which is a DNA analyzer that can analyze up to ninety-six samples of DNA. This can then run for twenty-fours without being attended to for operation (Harkey, 2002). Another machine that is used is the Molecular Dynamics Fluorimager FSI. This device is a quantitative gel and blot system in order for scientists to read. This labels the DNA and proteins on micro plates. A laser scans the DNA a then provides an image for studying the DNA (Harkey, 2002). In Time Magazine an article states On February 28 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick broke the DNA code and discovered that the DNA strand is double helix and forms like a ladder. They found that cytosine and guanine were paired together and that adenine and thymine were paired. They discovered the building block of life (Wright, 1999). DNA is found in all living organisms. Now that I have given some of the background information on the DNA strand, I want to explain what is done to catch the criminals of murders and rapes. Since, a persons DNA cannot be found in anyShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Dna Technology On The World Of Forensic Science1440 Words   |  6 PagesAdvances in DNA technology has expanded greatly in the world of forensic science. In the past a vast number of crime scene evidence was not considered for analysis is now being tested. Trace DNA is more effective in this century when convicting a criminal than it was 20-30 years ago. Due to the consist improvement of DNA technology forensic scientist are able to put away criminals the correct way. â€Å"In fact, requests for post-conviction DNA analysis have become so prevalent that the federal governmentRead MoreJustice Systems And The Justice System Of Other Nations1732 Words   |  7 Pagesother nations. Contrarily there are varying types of courts all throughout these other nations as well. Similarly, all nations have criminal sanctions, sentencing practices, and types of punishment, death penalties, and imprisonments. The question I present is what about all those who have been unlawfully convicted, sentenced and then later on exonerated centered upon DNA or whatsoever evidence available? What about the many nations whom have taken the act in an effort to exonerate those individualsRead MoreThe Death Penalty And The Criminal Justice System1475 Words   |  6 Pagesabout the proper procedures used by the criminal justice system to convict a person to live or death. The death penalty has created a public policy issue that has produced wide scholarly research, public deba te and legal attention. The reality is that the majority on Americans support the death penalty. Only a small proportion believes that there has to be something done during the investigation and gathering of evidence process to proof that the convicted criminal in is guilty. When a murder is committedRead MoreGenetic Privacy And The Human Genome Project1480 Words   |  6 Pageskeep private (Moor, 1999, p. 261-262). However, the compilation of a national genetic database would benefit both the fields of medicine and justice by facilitating personalized health care, improving overall health care, and aiding in the conviction of criminals. Scientists anticipate that genetic information will be useful in the concept of personalized health care. While the sequencing of the human genome is the first step towards this, it does not guarantee success. Rather, it is important to developRead MoreThe Innocence Project : A National Litigation Organization1381 Words   |  6 PagesPart One: What is the Innocence Project? The Innocence Project is, â€Å"a national litigation organization that is dedicated to acquitting wrongfully convicted â€Å"criminals† through DNA testing and through reforming the system to prevent further injustice† (The Innocence). The Innocence project was founded by Barry C. Scheck and Peter J. Neufeld at Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law at Yeshiva University in 1992, and became a nonprofit organization in 2004. In addition to our co-directors and a managingRead MoreThe Invention Of Dna Testing932 Words   |  4 Pagesjust a few reasons for wrongful convictions in the justice system. However, the authors of Actual Innocence: When Justice Goes Wrong and How to Make it Right, discuss how DNA is a main factor into â€Å"actually innocent† people. Throughout this book we learn stories about those who were wrongfully convicted and later proven guilty for reasons such as DNA testing. While this proves to us that not everyone convicted is guilty, it points out many other errors in the criminal justice system as well. TheRead MoreThe Crime Of The Criminal Justice System963 Words   |  4 Pagesdepend highly upon the justice system. Criminal Justice is a major concern. Criminal Justice consists of three areas: our police, courts and corrections department. The Criminal Justice system was put in place by these agencies, and established by the governments to help control the crimes and applies penalties to those that violate the law. Many people feel that the criminal justice system is there to protect and serve while others feel that the criminal justice system fails them daily. OverRead MoreThe Role Of Eyewitness And Scientific Identifications854 Words   |  4 PagesAlthough Eyewitness and Scientific Identifications are important tools for the conviction of criminals, eyewitness testimony has proven to be persuasive evidence before a judge or jury but recent years of strong statistical research has proven that eyewitness identification is often unreliable. And can lead to atrocious acts such as wrongfully stripping an individual of his God given freedom for the majority of his or her life. Two prime examples of the detrimental impact that identifications haveRead MoreThe Case Of Maryland V King1670 Words   |  7 Pagesexplicitly related to the legality of DNA collection of individuals early in the booking process for serious crimes. In a 5-4 decision, the Supreme Court ruled that pre-conviction DNA collection of those arrested for serious crimes is constitutional and does not violate the Fourth Amendment; a decision that will forever change the way DN A testing is used by the judicial system. This decision in favor of Maryland on the constitutionality of pre-conviction DNA testing was a result of the conclusions ofRead MoreWrongfully Convicted And The Criminal Justice System890 Words   |  4 Pagesdifferent crimes that has taken place. In today’s society, we depend upon the justice system. Criminal Justice is a big deal. The Criminal Justice system was put in place by the agencies and established by the governments to help control the crimes and apply penalties to those that violate the law. Many people feel that the criminal justice system is there to protect and serve while others feel that the criminal justice system fails them daily. Over 30 years ago Alan Newton was convicted of a crime

Realisation of Human Rights For All- MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theRealisation of Human Rights For All. Answer: The Global Issue UNs 20130 Agenda has been to attain human rights for all the people around the world. The suggested approach was to have a shared responsibility sustainable development process that would see the formation of intergovernmental agreements. This would later guide the global development efforts over the next fifteen years since the formation of the 2030 agenda in 2016. The sustainable development goals were adopted by the UN General Assembly on September 25, 2015, and replaced the previous Millennium Development Goals (Fukuda-Parr 2016). The idea was to build upon and complete what the earlier agenda failed to accomplish. Another objective of the new plan was to make sure those countries around the world share in the responsibility of restoring and attaining human rights for all people. Like the predecessors, sustainable development goals are visions, which are voluntary and not binding treaties. This has presented the greatest challenge in the attainment of human rights and dignity across the world through a shared responsibility approach. This being the case mainly because the agreement is not considered a legally binding treaty (Pogge and Sengupta 2016). In other words, the member states have a choice to either abide by the agenda of not. At the same time, it provides an opportunity for countries to develop better strategist that they feel will help achieve better human rights situations locally. However, it is evident that the sustainable development agenda is not helping the world achieve improved human rights. It is common to hear cases of human abuse all over the world, especially, police brutality. These are serious issues, which the UN needs to address and incorporate in its share responsibly approach (Pogge and Sengupta 2016). The shared responsibility in this case, therefore, fails to address critical issues that are pertinent to the realisation of human rights for all. In this sense, therefore, the issues of human rights as a global challenge is not being realised through UN shared responsibility approach. Achieving Common Good Before proceeding to give some recommendations of how best human dignity and justice can be attained globally as a public good, it is important first to understand what the concept of common good entails. The principle is based on the notion that all people should do well to others for the sake of a better community. The idea is that for a human being to flourish then the community must be in a state to support such growth and success. In this regard, for the world to enjoy peace and stability, human rights and dignity need to be protected at all cost. In this respect, the sustainable agenda by the UN seeks to promote the respect and observation of human rights (Hickel 2016). For this to happen, nations that are members of the UN need to share the responsibility of ensuring that their counterparts respect the fundamental human rights. This would promote the spirit of human rights for all across the world by minimising issues of people being treated in inhumane ways. The greatest challenge and probably the main reason why human rights for all is not being realised despite the formation of a plan that is meant to make this happen is that the treaty is voluntary. This means that member countries have the choice of either implementing the strategies and policies recommended to not. The plan does not also clearly describe hat human rights for all means, hence, under the context; members can use different meanings, which favour their political ambitions and not necessarily respect for human rights. To help avoid this confusion, this has made the plan ineffective, just like its predecessors; the UN should convert the agreement to legally binding agreements (Soumahoro2015). This would mean that countries found not to abide by the provisions of the treaty can be held liable and necessary action taken against them. This way the UN would ensure that all members states especially those have signed the agreement play their role, hence, contributing to the im provement or rather the realisation of human rights for all across the world. Another strategy that would work is to develop a universal definition of human rights. Different nations perceive human rights to refer to various issues, hence, the confusing in regards to what the UN aims at achieving by 2030 (Hickel 2016). It would be paramount for the member countries to discuss what universal; rights are crucial for human beings across the world. This would make sure that the member states include the specific global human rights being targeted by the UN in their constitutions. This would help reduce cases of police brutality, help provide universal remedies for abuse of human rights and promote the spirit of shared responsibility in the process of attaining global human rights for all people (Nagel 2005). At the same time, a global or rather universal human rights code would make it easy for the world to realise improved human rights and dignity across the globe in the sense that all member countries of the UN would be working towards having the same processes and systems to protect the rights of their people. The current system seems to promote a false sense of success, hence, making it easy for governments around the world to go slow on the realisation of universal human rights for all people. To help avoid this issue, it would be paramount to differentiate between human rights and noble ambitions (Narotzky 2016). Secondly, it would be important to identify how various stakeholders at the community level contribute to the issue of human rights. This would help develop strategies that are effective and custom tailored to meet the needs of the society regarding the realisation of human rights from the lowest level in the community to the international scale. Through identification of how various organisations within the community contribute to the issue of human rights deprivation, it would be possible to identify cases violating human rights and respond to them almost instantaneously (Clark, Friedman, and Hochstetler 1998). This way, the local, state, and nations governments would contrib ute towards the shared responsibility to have better and improved protection of human rights. Finally, the ideology of shared responsibility refers to where a particular goal is attained through the contribution from all members or parties involved. The concept applies to organisations and even in resolving various issues that affect the world (Saith, 2006). Deprivation of human rights is a major global problem, which has led to increased inequality in the society. It is so because not only does denial of human rights go against the basic human principles, but also contributes to the increase in inequality in the society (Evans 2009). The UN had previously tried to address the issue of inequality, hence, promotion of human rights for all through the Millennium Development Goals, which failed. The successor of the program, which is the Sustainable Development Goals, is apparently also not good enough as it is clear that the goal of human rights for all is not being realised across the world (Churchill 2016). Reference List Churchill, R.P., 2016.Human rights and global diversity. Routledge. Clark, A.M., Friedman, E.J. and Hochstetler, K., 1998. The sovereign limits of global civil society: a comparison of NGO participation in UN world conferences on the environment, human rights, and women.World Politics,51(01), pp.1-35. Evans, G., 2009. The responsibility to protect. InResponsibility to Protect(pp. 15-29). Palgrave Macmillan US. Fukuda-Parr, S., 2016. From the Millennium Development Goals to the Sustainable Development Goals: shifts in purpose, concept, and politics of global goal setting for development.Gender Development,24(1), pp.43-52. Hickel, J., 2016. The true extent of global poverty and hunger: questioning the good news narrative of the Millennium Development Goals.Third World Quarterly,37(5), pp.749-767. Nagel, T., 2005. The problem of global justice.Philosophy public affairs,33(2), pp.113-147. Narotzky, S., 2016. Between inequality and injustice: Dignity as a motive for mobilisation during the crisis. History and Anthropology,27(1), pp.74-92. Pogge, T. and Sengupta, M., 2016. Assessing the sustainable development goals from a human rights perspective.Journal of International and Comparative Social Policy,32(2), pp.83-97. Saith, A., 2006. From universal values to millennium development goals: Lost in translation.Development and change,37(6), pp.1167-1199. Soumahoro, M., 2015.The Common Good, Human Dignity, and Inequality. [Online] Berkleycenter.georgetown.edu. Available at: https://berkleycenter.georgetown.edu/responses/the-common-good-human-dignity-and-inequality-80d5ec5f-e175-446d-8c41-89b7b23bc4a7 [Accessed 15 May 2017].

Olaudah Equiano Essays (1476 words) - Olaudah Equiano,

History 145 African American History 1 October 3, 2011 Olaudah Equiano It is nearly impossible to imagine what it was like to be kidnapped from your home and separated from your family. Only to be taken by strangers to experience the unknown as a young child. This is what happened to ten year Olaudah Equiano. ?But alas! Ere long it was my fate to be thus attacked, and to be carried off, when none of the grown people were nigh. One day, when all our people were gone out to their works as usual, and only I and my dear sister were left to mind the house, two men and a woman got over our walls and in a moment seized us both, and, without giving us time to cry out, or make resistance, they stopped our mouths, and ran off with us into the nearest wood. Here they tied our hands, and continued to carry us as far as they could, till night came on, when we reached a small house where the robbers halted for refreshment, and spent the night.? Olaudah and his sister were kidnapped by African salve raiders, forced to march along with other captives to the Niger River or one of its tributaries where they traded him to other Africans to be taken to the coast and sold to European slave traders whose ships sailed to the West Indies. This was the vivid remembrance Olaudah Equiano had that started the turmoil of what he called, ?hell guided by evil spirits of people. ? He was able to survive intellectually and emotionally because of the people and families he met during his journey to the ?New World.? Olaudah encountered many families that treated him well and reminded him of his home, the loving comfort of his mother that gave him a sense of security. These families had children Olaudah age. The first family he came across he described as: ?At length, after many days travelling, during which I had often changed masters I got into the hands of a chieftain, in a very pleasant country. This man had two wives and some children, and they all used me extremely well, and did all they could to comfort me; particularly the first wife, who was something like my mother.? Many of the families Olaudah lived with and worked for treated him well, on extremely rare occasions he was mistreated but for the most part, every family treated him as one of their own. The comfort of the mothers gave him the ability to stay focus in the midst of being stripped away from h is biological mother which made him feel not only welcomed but safe as well. He came across people that could speak his language and understood him. Though he traveled many miles from home, many of the languages were different from his own but with similarities. With this being said this allowed Olaudah to understand what was being said and easier to learn other languages. ?From the time I left my own nation I always found somebody that understood me till I came to the sea coast. The languages of different nations did not totally differ, nor were they so copious as those of the Europeans, particularly the English. They were therefore easily learned; and, while I was journeying thus through Africa, I acquired two or three different tongues.? As a young child part of your growing up is interaction with children your age from all different cultures. Olaudah was not deprived his childhood though he was a slave. I think being able to play and interact with other children were important to his emotional state. He was being treated ?normal? even though he was a young servant; he ate with the children and played games that resembled those of his own village. ? I had been about two or three days at his house, when a wealthy widow, a neighbor of his, came there one evening, and brought with her an only son, a young gentleman about my own age and size. Here they saw me; and, having taken a fancy to me, I was bought of the merchant, and went home with them. Her house and premises were